What is the primary function of building permits in residential construction?

The primary function of building permits in residential construction is to ensure compliance with safety and zoning laws. When a builder or homeowner applies for a building permit, they are essentially seeking approval from local government authorities to proceed with construction that meets specific codes and regulations. These regulations are in place to protect public health, safety, and welfare, making sure that buildings are constructed safely and according to established standards.

By requiring building permits, local governments can enforce zoning laws that dictate how land can be used, which helps maintain the character of neighborhoods and manage growth. Additionally, permits help ensure that construction methods and materials meet safety standards, which is crucial for preventing structural failures and other hazards.

While it might seem that permits could increase costs or slow down timelines, the main objective is to uphold the integrity of the construction process and protect the community's interests. Therefore, acquiring the necessary permits is a critical step in any residential building project.